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Neo-Metabolism: A Project to bring Soil Back to the City

Project details

Programme
Cluster RC18

For two thousand years, cities have sealed the ground beneath concrete, asphalt and steel. Under that seal, the city's metabolism breaks: rain runs off instead of soaking in, heat builds instead of dissipating, and the ground stops breathing. Inspired by Everyday Urbanism and the Gaia hypothesis, Neo-Metabolism turns back to the ground beneath the city: soil.


Spoil excavated by London's infrastructure projects is reclaimed as a building material. Directionally pressed and left unfired, it becomes living panels that carry vegetation and replace the glass curtain wall, the city's most sealed and overheated skin. Heat mapping and a thermal survey of façades locate where the panels are needed, and each panel's form is tuned by generative AI to the temperature and humidity of its position.


Each panel is a small metabolic engine, cooling the façade by evaporation, holding rain and inviting roots and urban life back into the wall. Embedded sensors sync each panel to a digital twin in Unreal Engine, driven by live weather, where a multi-agent system weighs what each panel needs. The system judges; a person decides. At the end of its life, the panel returns to the soil.

Render of a pressed soil landscape with planting and a single tree in mist.

Bringing the Soil Back

Render of a pressed soil landscape with planting and a single tree in mist.

Two façade renders side by side: cold-wet vegetated panels and hot-dry earthen panels on London buildings

Soil Panels on London Façades

Two façade renders side by side: cold-wet vegetated panels and hot-dry earthen panels on London buildings.

Axonometric of soil panels mounted on a building corner, from bare to fully planted.

A Panel's Metabolic Life Cycle

Axonometric of soil panels mounted on a building corner, from bare to fully planted.

Photograph of a pressed soil panel beside its mould.

Pressing Soil into Panels

Photograph of a pressed soil panel beside its mould.

Photograph of physical prototypes: cast clay tiles and pressed soil panels.

Physical Prototypes

Photograph of physical prototypes: cast clay tiles and pressed soil panels.

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